01
Introduction to Digital Preservation
September 12, Tue 6-10p
Topics
In Class: Howard Besser
Introduction to digital technology and preservation
Readings
ALA Freedom to Read Statement & Bill of Rights
Clark & Steadman: Alan Turing's Legacy (WIRED)
Digitizing Contemporary Art: Bit Preservation & Logical Preservation
Martin: What is a Digital File?
Recommended/Reference
DP Workshop Digital Technology and Preservation Timeline
02
Foundations of Digital Technology and Preservation Practice
September 19, Tue 10a-2pm
721 Broadway, 4th Floor
Topics
Introduction: Goals, syllabus, assignments, course overview
Brief history of digital technology & computing 1930-1995
Basic digital preservation principles
Lab *Bring Laptops to Class*
Introduction to the bash shell and command line strucutre
Follow along exercise: Navigate file systems with the command line, create files, create folders, list files and directories (pwd, cd, mkdir, touch, ls, etc.)
Individual exercise: Create your own directory structures and files based on a theme of your choice. Create an inventory report with "ls".
Readings
Rosenthal: Requirements for Digital Preservation Systems
Digital Preservation Management Workshop: Sections 1–3 (note: alternate link is here)
Reference
1996 Task Force on Archiving of Digital Information
Reference Model for an Open Archival Information System (The Magenta Book)
Lab Exercise Files
w2-lab.zip
03
History of Digital Preservation Efforts, Intro to OAIS Model
September 26, Tue 10a-2pm
721 Broadway, 4th Floor
Topics
Discussion of Assignment #1
History of digital preservation efforts and initiatives
OAIS reference model, history, and context
Lab *Bring Laptops to Class*
Command line scavenger hunt
Follow along exercise: Write a bash shell script using ATOM text editor
Readings
Besser: Moving from Digital Collections to Interoperable Libraries
Lavoie: The Open Archival System Introductory Guide (sections 1 – 5)
Lyons: Introduction to Using the Command Line
Reference
Reference Model for an Open Archival Information System (The Magenta Book)
Lab Exercise Files
w3-lab.zip
04
NDSA Levels of Preservation, Digital Format Identification
October 3, Tue 10a-2pm
721 Broadway, 4th Floor
Topics
NDSA Levels of Preservation
File identification and format sustainability
Characteristics and Specifications of digital files
Lab *Bring Laptops to Class*
Follow-along exercise: File analysis using JHOVE, DROID, Mediainfo and Exiftool
Team Exercise: Comparing results from mediainfo, exiftool, and DROID. Research file sustainability with:
Sustainability of Digital Formats – Planning for Library of Congress Collections
Readings
NDSA Levels of Preservation
Peltzman: Expanding NDSA Levels of Preservation
Lacinak: Primer on Codecs
Jackson: Formats Over Time, UK Libraries
Recommended/Reference
Rosenthal: Formats Through Time, DHSR Blog
Library of Congress: Sustainability of Digital Formats (Introduction, Sustainability)
Lab Exercise Files
LOC Sustainability of Digital Formats: Alphabetical File Formats List
w4-lab.zip
05
Data Integrity, Fixity, & Transfer
October 10, Tue 10a-2pm
721 Broadway, 4th Floor
Topics
Safe file transfer and maintaining data integrity
Fixity and checksums for preservation of audiovisual digital objects
Lab - Bring Laptops to Class
Follow along exercise: File transfer (cp, mv, rsync)
Follow along exercise: Fixity and checksums (md5, sha1, hashdeep, framemd5)
Readings
Baily: Protect Your Data (The Signal)
Rice: Reconsidering Checksums
Havemeyer-King: Trojan Dots and DIY Solutions (NDSR Blog)
Recommended
Checking Your Digital Content: An NDSA Publication
Lab Exercise Files
w5-lab.zip
06
Data Storage: Architecture & File Systems
October 17, Tue 10a-2pm
721 Broadway, 4th Floor
Topics
Digital File Systems and Storage Media
Servers and Storage Architecture
Lab *NO LAPTOP NEEDED*
Legacy digital storage formats: Old Media Lab with Ethan Gates
Readings
Google – Pinheiro, Weber, Barroso: Failure Trends in a Large Disk Drive Population
Glicksman: Storage Architectures and Network
2017 NDSA Storage Survey & Report
Recommended/Reference
Backblaze – Klein: What Can 49,056 Hard Drives Tell Us?
07
Intro to Web Archiving
October 24, Tue 9:30am–1pm
721 Broadway, 3rd Floor, Room 329
Topics
Introduction to the Internet and World Wide Web, Web Architecture and Preservation
Web Preservation and the Internet Archive
Lab - Bring Laptops to Class
Rhizome Webrecorder demo
Create WARC files using wget command
Readings
Summers: Web as a Preservation Medium (Medium)
Lasar: 25 Years of Hypercard (Ars Technica)
Berners-Lee: WorldWideWeb Executive Summary
McKeehan: Symmetrical Web Archiving with Webrecorder (NDSR Blog)
ArchiveIt: Five Challenges of Web Archiving
Recommended/Reference
Archiving Social Media Sites
Fino-Radin: Rhizome Preservation
Glossary of Web Archiving Terms
Topics
Introduction to preservation metadata
PREMIS, METS, and XML
Lab
No lab – Students will give Assignment #1 presentations
Readings
Caplan: Understanding PREMIS
Amaral: METS for Transferable Metadata
Recommended/Reference
PREMIS Data Dictionary
Lavoie, Gardener: Preservation Metadata
9
Digital Repository Design & Microservices
November 7, Tue 9:30am–1pm
721 Broadway, 3rd Floor, Room 329
Topics
Guest Speaker: Dinah Handel – Microservices
Readings
Spalenka: Some Assembly Required: Micro-services and Digital Preservation
Handel: Data Migration, Digital Asset Management and Microservices at CUNY TV
Cramer & Kott: Designing and Implementing Second Generation Digital Preservation Services (Standford Univeristy)
Lab - Bring Laptops to Class
Follow-along exercise: Create file system reports and reconcile backups using ls, diff and FileMerge
10
Post-Custodial Archiving and Sustainability
November 14, Tue 9:30am–1pm
721 Broadway, 3rd Floor, Room 329
Topics
Guest Speaker: Rachel Mattson – Post Custodial Archiving
Digital Repository Design and Asset Management Strategy
Lab - Bring Laptops to Class
Interactive legacy software and the infrastructure of the web: Old Media Lab with Ethan Gates
Readings
Kenney, McGovern: Five Organizational Stages of Digital Preservation
Rosenthal: Half-Empty Archive (DSHR Blog)
Rosenthal: Half life of digital formats
Resources from Rachel Mattson
Boyle: The Atrocity Files: Deciphering the Archives of Guatemala's Dirty War
Mattson: Resources and Links
11 🦃
Digital Repositories: Sustainability, Policy and Trust
November 21, Tue 9:30am–1pm
721 Broadway, 3rd Floor, Room 329
Topics
Guest Speaker: Seth Anderson - TRAC and the TRAC Checklist
Sustainability and policy for digital preservation environments
LOCKSS and CLOCKSS
Lab
Tour of Homebrew
Nano text editor demo and exercise
Readings
TRAC Checklist (read pages 1–8, skim/review remainder of document)
Rosenthal: TRAC Audit, Lessons Learned (DSHR Blog)
What is LOCKSS? and LOCKSS Preservation Principles
The CLOCKSS Archive and What is the Difference Between LOCKSS and CLOCKSS?
Center for Research Libraries: Certification Report on CLOCKSS
Lavoie: The fifth blackbird
12
AMIA 🎥
November 28, Tue
No Class
Students in New Orleans for Association of Moving Image Archivists Conference
13
Digital Preservation Packaging + LTO Tape
December 5, Tue 9:30am–1pm
721 Broadway, 3rd Floor, Room 329
Topics
Digital Preservation Packaging & the Bagit Specification
LTO Tape: Formats, indexes and LTFS
Lab
Create "bags" and reports with Bagit command line software
Video demo: LTO tape recovery from BRU and LTFS
Readings
Bagit: A Video Introduction
Gates: Using Bagit – The Patch Bay
Kim, Ross: Digital Forensics Formats: Seeking a Digital Preservation Storage Container Format
Clipper Notes: LTO tape advantages over disk
Recommended/Reference
Rosenthal: The Medium Term Prospects for Long Term Storage
Pease, Amir, et al: The Linear Tape File System
Lazorchak: Digital Forensics and Digital Preservation: An Interview with Kam Woods of BitCurator
Educopia Institute: BagIt Usage Instructions
Internet Draft: BagIt File Packaging Format Specifications for the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
Lab Exercise Files
w13-lab.zip
14
Final Project Presentations
December 12, Tue 9:30am–1pm
721 Broadway, 3rd Floor, Room 329
DUE – In Class
Assignment #2 Presentations
Last class!
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Final Papers Due
December 15, Fri 6p
DUE – Email: FRIDAY, December 15th, 6pm
Assignment #2 Papers
Last day of Fall 2017 classes
Friday, December 15, 2017